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Linear equations and expressions in one variable — ACT practice questions

Practice 55 Linear equations and expressions in one variable questions in the app

What this topic is

Linear equations and expressions in one variable on the ACT Mathematics test cover writing, rearranging, and evaluating linear relationships with a single unknown.

A student must translate a cost or rate situation into an equation, isolate a requested letter in a multi-letter identity, and substitute a given value into a nested linear expression. Questions usually appear as short word problems or algebraic prompts asking for a specific variable or a numerical value.

Answer choices tend to be simplified expressions or integers, with traps such as mixing a one-time fee with a repeating charge, dropping a negative when distributing, and combining unlike terms.

Sample questions

Pick an answer to see whether it is right — nothing is saved, and nothing needs an account.

Question 1Easier

A gym membership costs a one-time enrollment fee of 45 dollars plus 30 dollars per month. Malia has spent a total of 255 dollars on her membership so far. How many months has she been a member?

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Answer: B — 7

Let m be the number of months: 45 + 30m = 255. Subtract 45: 30m = 210. Divide by 30: m = 7.

Question 2Easier

If 2a3b=5c+72a - 3b = 5c + 7, then b=?b = ?

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Answer: A — 2a5c73\dfrac{2a - 5c - 7}{3}

Subtract 2a from both sides: -3b = 5c + 7 - 2a. Divide by -3, flipping every sign: b = (2a - 5c - 7)/3.

Question 3Easier

For x=3x = -3, what is the value of 4(2x1)3(x+2)+54(2x - 1) - 3(x + 2) + 5?

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Answer: A — 20-20

Distributing and combining like terms gives 8x43x6+5=5x58x - 4 - 3x - 6 + 5 = 5x - 5. Substituting x=3x = -3 gives 5(3)5=205(-3) - 5 = -20.

Every question is picked for where you are right now, wrong answers come back until they stick, and it all works offline.

Practice 55 Linear equations and expressions in one variable questions in the app

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